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to hold back from destruction

  • 1 retempto

    1.
    rĕtento, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to hold back firmly, to keep back, to hold fast (rare; not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    cur me retentas?

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 1; id. Rud. 3, 6, 39; cf.

    agmen,

    Liv. 10, 5:

    legiones,

    Tac. H. 4, 13:

    fugientes,

    id. ib. 5, 21:

    admissos equos,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 434; cf.

    frena,

    id. Am. 2, 9, 30:

    puppes,

    Tac. H. 2, 35; Luc. 3, 586:

    vires regni,

    id. 4, 723:

    pecuniam, calones, sarcinas,

    Tac. H. 4, 60:

    caelum a terris,

    i. e. to hold apart, Lucr. 2, 729:

    iste qui retentat sese tacitus, quo sit tutus,

    restrains himself, Auct. Her. 4, 49, 62.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    iras,

    i. e. to suppress, Val. Fl. 3, 97.—
    B.
    Transf., to hold back from destruction, preserve, maintain: (mens divina) Quae penitus sensus hominum vitasque retentat, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 17.
    2.
    rĕ-tento ( - tempto), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to try or attempt again, to reattempt (a poet. word of the Aug. per.):

    timide verba intermissa retentat,

    Ov. M. 1, 746:

    preces,

    id. ib. 14, 382:

    fila lyrae,

    id. ib. 5, 117:

    referoque manus iterumque retento,

    id. H.10,11:

    viam leti,

    id. M. 11, 792:

    studium fatale,

    id. Tr. 5, 12, 51:

    arma,

    Luc. 2, 514:

    memoriam meam,

    Sen. Ep. 72, 1:

    nec audent ea retentare, quorum vitia retractando patescunt,

    id. Brev. Vit. 10, 2: nec vana retentet spes Minyas, move or affect again, Val. Fl. 5, 679. —With inf.:

    saepe retentantem totas refringere vestes,

    Ov. M. 9, 208.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > retempto

  • 2 retento

    1.
    rĕtento, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [id.], to hold back firmly, to keep back, to hold fast (rare; not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    cur me retentas?

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 1; id. Rud. 3, 6, 39; cf.

    agmen,

    Liv. 10, 5:

    legiones,

    Tac. H. 4, 13:

    fugientes,

    id. ib. 5, 21:

    admissos equos,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 434; cf.

    frena,

    id. Am. 2, 9, 30:

    puppes,

    Tac. H. 2, 35; Luc. 3, 586:

    vires regni,

    id. 4, 723:

    pecuniam, calones, sarcinas,

    Tac. H. 4, 60:

    caelum a terris,

    i. e. to hold apart, Lucr. 2, 729:

    iste qui retentat sese tacitus, quo sit tutus,

    restrains himself, Auct. Her. 4, 49, 62.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    iras,

    i. e. to suppress, Val. Fl. 3, 97.—
    B.
    Transf., to hold back from destruction, preserve, maintain: (mens divina) Quae penitus sensus hominum vitasque retentat, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 11, 17.
    2.
    rĕ-tento ( - tempto), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to try or attempt again, to reattempt (a poet. word of the Aug. per.):

    timide verba intermissa retentat,

    Ov. M. 1, 746:

    preces,

    id. ib. 14, 382:

    fila lyrae,

    id. ib. 5, 117:

    referoque manus iterumque retento,

    id. H.10,11:

    viam leti,

    id. M. 11, 792:

    studium fatale,

    id. Tr. 5, 12, 51:

    arma,

    Luc. 2, 514:

    memoriam meam,

    Sen. Ep. 72, 1:

    nec audent ea retentare, quorum vitia retractando patescunt,

    id. Brev. Vit. 10, 2: nec vana retentet spes Minyas, move or affect again, Val. Fl. 5, 679. —With inf.:

    saepe retentantem totas refringere vestes,

    Ov. M. 9, 208.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > retento

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